Christian Leaders Respond to the New Russian Law on Religion
By Michael Ireland, Senior Correspondent, ASSIST News Service (www.assistnews.net)
WHEATON, IL (ANS, July 25, 2016) -- Following the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, the evangelical church in Russia enjoyed 25 years of freedom.
“Sadly,
 however, a new set of repressive laws known as the ‘Yarovaya package’ 
went into effect Wednesday, July 20, which threaten to eliminate these 
very freedoms,” Sergey Rakhuba, President of MISSION EURASIA, told 
ASSIST News Service (www.assistnews.net).
 In
 a media update, obtained by ASSIST News, Rakhuba says: “These laws are 
alarmingly similar to the 1929 Soviet law on religion that the Stalin 
administration used to unleash persecution against evangelicals, causing
 a catastrophe for millions,” Rakhuba said.
In
 a media update, obtained by ASSIST News, Rakhuba says: “These laws are 
alarmingly similar to the 1929 Soviet law on religion that the Stalin 
administration used to unleash persecution against evangelicals, causing
 a catastrophe for millions,” Rakhuba said.
“Despite
 the protests of religious leaders, these laws were nevertheless signed 
by President Vladimir Putin. The collective prayers and appeals by 
evangelical Christians to the president went unheeded.”
Rakhuba
 explained that “Under the guise of anti-terrorist rhetoric, these laws 
are ushering in a new era for Russia and Russian believers that will 
destroy religious freedom, sow seeds of fear, and encourage the search 
for internal enemies (i.e. members of any religious group other than the
 Russian Orthodox Church) and the fight against them.
 “No
 longer will people feel safe sharing their faith with a neighbor or a 
passerby. Moreover, all communications providers, including the 
internet, will be subject to surveillance and censorship. Both 
individuals and religious organizations will be threatened with 
unbearable fines,” Rakhuba said.
“No
 longer will people feel safe sharing their faith with a neighbor or a 
passerby. Moreover, all communications providers, including the 
internet, will be subject to surveillance and censorship. Both 
individuals and religious organizations will be threatened with 
unbearable fines,” Rakhuba said.
“We
 don’t know yet how these laws will be implemented, but it is already 
clear that they are achieving their goal of creating an atmosphere of 
fear and suspicion within society, while allowing the government to 
restrict freedom in violation of the Constitution and international 
norms. Believers will soon need to make a very important choice: whether
 to obey God or these new Russian ‘laws.’”
Rakhuba
 continued: “The Russian evangelical church will soon find itself behind
 a new ‘Iron Curtain’ which closes society off from the outside world. 
Mission Eurasia, however, will not abandon the church in Russia because 
we firmly believe that Russia needs the gospel more today than perhaps 
at any other time in history. The evangelical church in Russia 
desperately needs our support.
“It
 is especially critical that we support the Next Generation of leaders 
who are ready to serve in any circumstance. These leaders are competent 
and dedicated, courageous and bold, free and creative. Simply stated, 
these are the people who understand but who are not afraid. They have 
the unique ability to see new God-given opportunities in the midst of 
what is taking place.”
“The
 door for evangelism in Russia is still open, but it is only slightly 
ajar,” Rakhuba stated. “Therefore, we must continue to actively share 
the gospel in Russia and the other countries of Eurasia where we are 
deeply involved while there is still opportunity.
“[It’s]
 the most draconian anti-religion bill to be proposed in Russia since 
Nikita Khrushchev promised to eliminate Christianity in the Soviet 
Union. For years we have watched as huge changes take place in Russia 
under the increasingly dictatorial rule of President Putin and his 
administration. Freedom of religion represents a threat to the current 
political agenda in Russia. Today, few—if any—foreign Christian mission 
groups have an official presence in Russia, having been pushed out by 
anti-evangelical regulations.”
He
 concluded: “Please pray for Russia and its people—especially 
believers—as well as for its political and spiritual leaders. Please 
pray for those who have been called to serve in God’s mission fields at 
this difficult time throughout this vast and long-suffering nation.”
Russian Church reacts as ‘anti-missionary bill’ becomes law
World Watch Monitor (www.worldwatchmonitor.org)
 reports that on July 7, Russian President Vladimir Putin signed into 
law a bill referred to by one Christian organization as an 
“anti-missionary bill.”
The
 new law, known more commonly as the “Yarovaya” law (the name of one of 
its authors), which will come into effect on July 20, was formally 
introduced as an “anti-terrorism” measure, allowing the government to 
monitor extremist groups.
However,
 World Watch Monitor says its biggest impact may be upon Russia’s 
Christians, particularly missionaries, who will need a permit, and the 
so-called “house churches,” which will soon be deemed illegal, as 
religious activity will only be allowed to take place inside registered 
buildings, such as churches. Maximum fines amount to the equivalent of 
$780 for individuals or $15,000 for organizations.
In
 a media advisory, in which it collated Christian leaders’ reactions to 
the new law, World Watch Monitor says the law is unlikely to affect the 
Russian Orthodox Church, to which, according to the Christian Post, 70 
percent of Russians (and 90 percent of ethnic Russians) subscribe, but 
it will affect all other evangelical groups and denominations, including
 Protestants (one percent of the population), Seventh-day Adventists, 
the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and Jehovah’s Witnesses.
Church reacts: A summary of reaction from the Church in Russia:
An
 open letter from the Baptist Council of Churches, says: The authors of 
the bill did not ask for the views of those “who are the most affected 
by the new amendments.” Instead, the law violates the constitutional 
right “freely to choose, hold, and disseminate religious and other 
beliefs.”
“[It
 will] create conditions for the repression of all Christians … Any 
person who mentions their religious views or reflections out loud or 
puts them in writing, without the relevant documents, could be accused 
of ‘illegal missionary activity’ and subjected to a heavy fine.”
Another letter, signed by, amongst others, Sergei Ryakhovsky, head of the Protestant Churches of Russia,
 says: “The obligation on every believer to have a special permit to 
spread his or her beliefs, as well as hand out religious literature and 
material outside of places of worship and used structures is not only 
absurd and offensive, but also creates the basis for mass persecution of
 believers for violating these provisions. Soviet history shows us how 
many people of different faiths have been persecuted for spreading the 
Word of God. This law brings us back to a shameful past.”
 Joel Griffith of the Slavic Gospel Association,
 stated: “I understand from one source that this package of bills was 
actually drafted in April and it's been back and forth through a few 
committees here and there so I'm imagining this has probably been well 
discussed behind the scenes … It's been signed into law, now it’s all 
going to depend on how this gets interpreted down the food chain within 
the Russian Federation … There are potentially very wide-sweeping 
ramifications to this law. It just depends on, again, how it is going to
 be enforced and that is a very huge question mark … Our whole ethos and
 purpose is to serve the church. And the Russian Union of Evangelical 
Christians-Baptists is registered with them. And our sole purpose for 
existence is serving those churches.”
Joel Griffith of the Slavic Gospel Association,
 stated: “I understand from one source that this package of bills was 
actually drafted in April and it's been back and forth through a few 
committees here and there so I'm imagining this has probably been well 
discussed behind the scenes … It's been signed into law, now it’s all 
going to depend on how this gets interpreted down the food chain within 
the Russian Federation … There are potentially very wide-sweeping 
ramifications to this law. It just depends on, again, how it is going to
 be enforced and that is a very huge question mark … Our whole ethos and
 purpose is to serve the church. And the Russian Union of Evangelical 
Christians-Baptists is registered with them. And our sole purpose for 
existence is serving those churches.”
Jake Roudkovski, New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary professor,
 commented: “Baptist churches in Russia will survive … [It] is nothing 
new to them … [But it] will significantly undercut all of the missionary
 activities [though it] will not stop [missions and evangelism] 
altogether.”
Jerry Johnson, President, National Religious Broadcasters,
 said: “Following a pattern of other human rights abuses, Vladimir 
Putin's Russia is criminalizing a central duty for all followers of 
Christ -- sharing our faith.”
Oleg Goncharov, Seventh-day Adventist Euro-Asia Division,
 member of Kremlin Advisory Council on Religious Organizations and 
Co-Chair of Protestant Churches in Russia, stated: “It is impossible for
 believers to comply with the requirements not to express their 
religious beliefs and to be silent even in their own homes as required 
by the legislation … The religious situation in the country will grow 
considerably more complicated and many believers will find themselves in
 exile and subjected to reprisals because of our faith …
“[It’s]
 a flagrant violation of fundamental human rights, of the inalienable 
right given to every person by their creator to express their religious 
convictions, and of rights enshrined in the Russian Constitution and 
international law … Russia has always been a multi-ethnic and 
multi-religious country that respects the rights and freedoms of every 
person regardless of his or her religion.
“[This
 will] put hundreds of thousands of believers from various denominations
 in a very difficult position … [The controls are] effectively 
legalizing the invasion of citizens’ privacy by forbidding them from 
expressing their religious beliefs or meeting their religious needs even
 at home … [It] forces citizens to join religious communities in order 
to exercise their inalienable right to freedom of conscience, which is a
 gross violation of the Russian Constitution and international law.”
Ganoune Diop, Public Affairs and Religious Liberty Department, Adventist World Church,
 commented: “What is at stake here is more than freedom of religion. It 
also includes the other fundamental freedoms: freedom of expression and 
freedom of assembly. All of these fundamental freedoms are interrelated,
 interdependent, and indivisible.”
Vasiliy Kalin, Jehovah’s Witness Administrative Centre, Moscow
 (threatened with closure and liquidation for alleged “extremist 
activity”) said of the new law: “We have never engaged in extremist 
activity. We hope that the court will correct this injustice.”
A statement on JW.org,
 the Jehovah’s Witness website, reads: “Jehovah’s Witnesses are asking 
that the court declare the prosecutor’s warning to be unlawful. It 
constitutes interference in the Witnesses’ religious freedom rights and 
is based on a deliberate misapplication of Russia’s law on extremist 
activity.”
An
 official statement from The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day 
Saints, said: “The Church recognizes a new law will take effect in 
Russia on July 20, 2016 that will have an impact on missionary work. The
 Church will honor, sustain and obey the law … [and] study and analyze 
the law and its impact.”
Garry Borders, Former President, Mormons’ Moscow Mission,
 said: “We work very hard to comply with all of the legal requirements …
 [Mormons in Russia] are courageous. I am confident they will find ways 
to share the Gospel and still comply with the requirements of the new 
law. They are wonderful in their support of missionaries.”
Others react to the new law
Before
 the bill was passed, Igor Yanshin, a lawyer and member of Siberian 
Pentecostal church, created an online petition in an attempt to persuade
 Putin to turn back the bill. After 25,000 people signed the petition in
 three days, he sent it to Putin on June 29 via the Kremlin website. The
 petition remains active and reached 37,000 signatures by July 4, Forum 
18 reported.
Rev. Thomas J. Reese, United States Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF), stated:
 “These deeply flawed anti-terrorism measures will buttress the Russian 
government’s war against human rights and religious freedom. They will 
make it easier for Russian authorities to repress religious communities,
 stifle peaceful dissent, and detain and imprison people.”
USCIRF statement:
 “The U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom strongly 
condemns these measures. Under the guise of confronting terrorism, they …
 grant authorities sweeping powers to curtail civil liberties, including
 setting broad restrictions on religious practices that would make it 
very difficult for religious groups to operate.
“The
 Russian government uses its current anti-extremism law to target 
religious communities because the legal definition of extremism does not
 require the threat or use of violence. ‘Extremism’ charges can include 
the peaceful promotion of ‘the superiority of one’s own religion,’ and 
have resulted in religious texts being banned and members of non-violent
 Muslims groups and Jehovah’s Witnesses imprisoned.”
Gennady
 Gudkov, who is an opposition leader in the Russian parliament, 
commented: “This is an absolutely draconian law; even the Soviet Union 
did not have such an overwhelmingly repressive legislation. This is 100 
per cent a step toward an Iron Curtain.”
Russia’s Presidential Council on Civil Society and Human Rights,
 said: “[Putin should reject the law because of the] 
unconstitutionality, contradictoriness and legal uncertainty of some of 
the legal norms contained in them.”
Dmitry Peskov, Putin’s press secretary,
 stated: “The government will keep a wary eye on the implementation of 
that law and will take relevant measures on the President’s order in 
case of any undesirable developments.”
Eric Baxter, Becket Fund for Religious Liberty,
 commented: “[The law] is very restrictive on its face … Despite decades
 of enforced atheism under the USSR, in my experience the Russian people
 are people of deep faith. Religion inspired their art, their literature
 and their music, and I think that the natural human instinct to share 
their faith will prevail and Russians will find the freedom to live 
their faith.”
 David Aikman, author and journalist,
 said: “The Russian Orthodox Church is part of a bulwark of Russian 
nationalism stirred up by Vladimir Putin. Everything that undermines 
that action is a real threat, whether that’s evangelical Protestant 
missionaries or anything else.”
David Aikman, author and journalist,
 said: “The Russian Orthodox Church is part of a bulwark of Russian 
nationalism stirred up by Vladimir Putin. Everything that undermines 
that action is a real threat, whether that’s evangelical Protestant 
missionaries or anything else.”
Edward Snowden, US whistle-blower
 granted asylum in Russia, wrote this on Twitter(@Snowden): “#Putin has 
signed a repressive new law that violates not only human rights, but 
common sense. Dark day for #Russia. https://t.co/J4I2SQ9VCe.”
For
 more information about the new repressive Russian law on religion, 
please contact: Mission Eurasia, P.O. Box 496, Wheaton, IL 60187;
"> ; www.missioneurasia.org; Ph. (630) 462-1739
; www.missioneurasia.org; Ph. (630) 462-1739
Photo
 Captions: 1) Vladimir Putin. 2) Serghey Rakhuba. 3) Joel Griffith. 4) 
Michael Ireland with David Aikman. 5) Michael Ireland
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