Pakistan Blasphemy Laws Increasingly Misused to Settle Petty Disputes against Christians
By Jeremy Reynalds, Senior Correspondent, ASSIST News Service (jeremyreynalds@gmail.com )
According to a story by Rizwan Syed for The Independent,
he fled his home in Faisalabad, where he said he was almost lynched by a
crowd that was whipped into a murderous frenzy by a local imam.
He now lives in Lahore with
his wife and seven children in Youhanabad, an impoverished district home
to many of the city’s Christians.
Blasphemy laws which can
punish insulting Islam with death are now regarded as sacrosanct in
Pakistan. They are, critics claim, a means to persecute minority faiths
and settle petty grievances, over how much butter was sold at a shop or,
as in Masih’s case, an electric bill.
“The people who knew me, they
(often) come from Faisalabad to Lahore,” Masih said. “They are drivers
and laborers. They can be dangerous for me.”
Sewage and stacks of trash
are strewn across the street where Masih has a welding business, a
10-minute drive from the family home.
According to The Independent,
Masih said he was accused of blasphemy in Faisalabad in 1998 after his
Muslim neighbor refused to contribute to the electricity bill charged on
their shared meter.
After an altercation, Masih
said a local imam accused him of blasphemy. The accusation was relayed,
Masid said, by the mosque’s speakers. He was then arrested by police and
charged with blasphemy. He claims his neighbor was responsible.
“They beat me with (their) hands; they beat me (with) the things
that they found on the spot,” Masih said of the mob that had almost
lynched him. “I don’t want to think about them.”
According to The Independent,
he was convicted by Faisalabad’s district court, spending three years
in jail before being acquitted by the same court in 2001. He said he
does not allow his children to play with other children in case his
story is revealed.
“If they mix up with other
children it is quite likely that someone would know about our hideout,”
The Independent reported he said.
“In that case, they we will be in danger,” added Masih’s wife, Najma Shafiq.
Until 1986 only 15 blasphemy
cases had been prosecuted in Pakistan, according to the Center for
Research and Security Studies (CRSS) figures.
But after the legal
definition of blasphemy was broadened to include offences such as
insulting the Prophet Mohamed – for which the death penalty was
introduced under the military ruler Zia-ul-Haq – cases surged. So, too,
argue campaign groups, did the misuse of the law.
In October, The Independent
said, Pakistan’s highest court upheld a death sentence for the killer
of the governor of Punjab, who had called for reform of the blasphemy
law.
Salman Taseer was shot dead
by a bodyguard, Mumtaz Qadri, in 2011, after he had sought a
presidential pardon for Asia Bibi, a Christian woman accused of
blasphemy.
Since 1990, The Independent reported, at least 65 people have died in cases linked to blasphemy in Pakistan.
Photo captions: 1) Christian villagers protest against blasphemy laws (AFP/Getty). 2) Jeremy and Elma Reynalds.
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