Jack Chick, Cartoonist Whose Controversial Tracts Became Cult Hits, has died at 92
He is said to have distributed more than 750 million tracts, nicknamed “chicklets,” over five decades
By Dan Wooding, Founder of ASSIST News Service
RANCHO CUCAMONGA, CA (ANS – October 26, 2016) -- Jack Chick, the controversial cartoonist who became the biggest name in tract evangelism, died on Sunday at the age 92.
According to a friend, he had been suffering from diabetes and heart problems.
A
Facebook posting on the Chick Publications page, which is based in
Rancho Cucamonga, California, Chick died peacefully in his sleep on
Sunday evening.
The posting added: “He will be interred in a small private ceremony. Condolences can be sent to Chick Publications (postmaster@chick.com ), and they will be taken to his widow. God bless you all.”
The posting also promised that the company would continue Chick's method, vision and purpose.
Jack
Chick was born in Los Angeles on April 13, 1924, and came to faith
shortly after the end of World War II. Reports say that it was while he
was on his honeymoon and was listening to Charles E. Fuller’s radio
show, “Old Fashioned Revival Hour.”
Unable
to find a publisher, Chick published his first cartoon revival book in
1961 using $800 he borrowed from a credit union. He founded Chick
Publications in 1970.
Chick
wanted his tracts to be handed out in bulk and were available cheaply.
Chick’s company claimed it had sold about 750 million of them,
translated into more than 100 languages.
“His burden has always been to get the Gospel into the hands of millions of lost people around the world,” said his website -- http://www.chick.com/.
In a story on his death, the Associated Press
(AP) said, “Chick's pulpy, lurid cartoons combined traditional
evangelism with frankly conspiracy-minded attacks. He and later other
illustrators produced several hundred tracts over the decades. Latching
onto the issues of the day, the tracts took aim at abortion, occultism,
ecumenism and other perceived evils.
“They portrayed everything from rock music to Dungeons & Dragons and Harry Potter as literal traps of the Devil.
“One
tract, ‘The Walking Dead,’ tapped into the hit zombie TV show but
argued: ‘We're all like zombies. The spirits inside our souls are
dead.’”
Christianity Today
(CT) called Chick, “The biggest name in tract evangelism,” adding that
that his signature black-and-white panel comics warned against the
dangers of everything from the occult to Family Guy.
CT
went on to say, “Chick’s messages were controversial -- including among
evangelicals -- but his work enjoyed a global reach. His most popular
tract -- This Was Your Life! -- was translated into more than 60
languages.
“The
former technical illustrator began drawing and funding his first comic
books and pocket-sized tracks in the early 1960s, according to Christian
Comics International. Chick Publications grew to start its own print
shop, and took off in the ‘70s.”
The
CT story went on to say, “His evangelistic furor was inspired by
sermons from revivalist Charles Finney, whose theology continues to
underline Chick’s tracks, according to researcher Daniel Silliman. He
quotes Chick as saying, ‘When everything is caving in, and when the
world laughs at the church, that’s when we need revival…. Christians are
self-satisfied and complacent. God’s got a handful of people out there
who really mean business, but the rest are playing games.’”
Among
comic artists, Jack Chick rose to a level of fascination as one of the
bestselling underground publishers in the world, said media reports.
Early news of his death on the site Boing Boing launched Chick’s name as
a national trending topic on Twitter on Monday afternoon.
Among
the many provocative tracts Chick produced were two attacking the
Catholic Church, namely, “Last Rites” and another which asked, “Are
Roman Catholics Christians?”
Despite his death, his iconic style lives on. This summer, a parody tract came out targeting Donald Trump. (See http://boingboing.net/2016/07/19/trump-tracts-subgenius-inflec.html).
Although
he had many critics, Chick also had a loyal band of followers, one of
whom is veteran broadcaster, Tim Berends, who hosts the “Jesus and Tim
in Las Vegas” show which is aired each Saturday at 1:30 PM (Pacific
Time), on KKVV (1060 am and 101.5 FM).
Berends told the ASSIST News Service (www.assistnews.net), that Chick was “one of the greatest influences on my life.”
He
went on to say, “For years I spoke to Jack practically every day around
5:00 pm and would give him a report on the 300 Chick tracts that I
would hand out on the Las Vegas Strip. He was instrumental in
introducing me to Pilot Mike Cahill. Since he did that, Mike and I have
been on over 40 trips including, including nine trips to Israel and 18
trips to Mexican border towns and many capitals in Central and South
American countries handing out Chick Tracts.
“I
can only imagine what it was like when he arrived in Heaven. I wouldn't
have been surprised if the Lord asked believers to stand in line to
meet the Apostle Paul because the line for Jack Chick was just too
long.”
Christianity Today
said that in the late 1990s, a media watchdog site described the
secular fascination with Chick, saying: “To some, Chick tracts are
American folk art, or even a form of religious pornography, titillating
and somewhat dangerous. Chick is the ultimate underground artist:
single-minded and self-published, passionately committed to his message
without regard for external social forces.”
It
added, “Chick’s 150-plus tracts center around distinguishing the
‘saved’ from the ‘lost,’ the latter represented by various culture war
targets over the years.”
Scholar Martin Lund in the book Comics and Power,
said, “Despite claims to eternal truths, tract subjects are frequently
chosen in response to contemporary trends and ideas, references to
communism have vanished from Chick’s post-Cold War output, and eight of
the twelve ‘Islam’ tracts were published after 2001.”
One
of the frequently asked questions on Chick’s site is, “Why preach
against false religions? Why not just preach Jesus?” His site’s
response, in part said: “Here is why: God said, ‘When I say unto the
wicked, Thou shalt surely die; and thou givest him not warning, nor
speakest to warn the wicked from his wicked way, to save his life; the
same wicked man shall die in his iniquity; but his blood will I require
at thine hand.’ (Ezekiel 3:18). It’s not hard to see that God requires
us to speak up, even if it is unpopular.”
Photo captions: 1) Jack Chick at the 2007 Alternative Press Expo (Scott Beale / Laughing Squid).
2) Cartoon on the Chick website following his death. 3) One of his
Anti-Catholic tracts. 4) Jack Chick (center) seen here with Tim Berends
(left) and pilot, Mike Cahill. 5) The Anti-Trump tract. 6) Dan Wooding.
About
the writer: Dan Wooding, 75, is an award-winning winning author,
broadcaster and journalist who was born in Nigeria of British missionary
parents, and is now living in Southern California with his wife Norma,
to whom he has been married for more than 53 years. They have two sons,
Andrew and Peter, and six grandchildren, who all live in the UK. Dan is
the founder and international director of the ASSIST News Service (ANS).
He is the author of some 45 books, and has been a full-time journalist
since 1968. While still based in London, Dan Wooding was a senior
reporter for two of Great Britain’s largest-circulation newspapers, and
was an interviewer for BBC Radio One and for LBC, the capital city’s
main commercial talk station. Dan now has a weekly radio show and two TV
shows all based in Southern California.
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