Woman who survived 5 weeks in Boko Haram camp speaks for first time
By Dan Wooding, Founder of ASSIST News Service, who was born in Nigeria
GWOZA, NIGERIA (ANS – December 6, 2015)
-- Mercy, a 22-year-old woman from Borno State in north-east Nigeria,
was abducted in June 2014 when Boko Haram overran the small town of
Gwoza where she lived. She speaks here for the first time about her five
weeks in captivity, where she was forced into a marriage, made to watch
multiple killings and felt compelled to submit to her captors’ demands
to follow Islam.
According to World Watch Monitor (https://www.worldwatchmonitor.org),
Mercy’s town of Gwoza sits at the foot of the Mandara mountain range on
Nigeria’s eastern border with Cameroon. In 2009, Boko Haram started
moving into the area and setting up camp in hills next to the village.
In
June 2014, members of Boko Haram overran the town and declared it an
Islamic caliphate. At least 100 people were killed in the attack.
Abduction
WWM
said that the insurgents arrived in Mercy’s neighbourhood in the middle
of the night. She and her father - her mother had died 10 years before -
were at home by themselves when they struck.
“Everyone
in the town ran to save themselves. My dad and I were separated. I
don’t know what happened to him. I think he died the same way many
others died, because they refused to deny Christ,” she said.
Earlier
in 2015,World Watch Monitor heard how Boko Haram members had shot
Christian men in their homesfor refusing to deny their faith. (https://www.worldwatchmonitor.org/2015/03/article_3784577.html).
The
attackers burned down Mercy’s house before six of them marched her and
four other women into the hills, where a vehicle was waiting to take
them to the nearby town of Mubi, which had also fallen to the
insurgents.
“All
the way there they kept threatening us. They told us if we did not obey
every command once we got to the camp, we would be beaten severely.”
The intimidation worked. No one moved or spoke a word, Mercy said.
Captivity
The
“camp” consisted of a few houses close to each other. “When we got to
the place, there were about 50 other women. I recognized many other
Christians, who had now become Muslims and were forced to undergo
Islamic teaching.”
WWM
continued by saying that Mercy could only guess what was in store for
her. “My first day was like hell. I cried all day and all night. I
prayed like never before and asked God to give me courage.”
The
next morning, Mercy and the others were taken to a clearing for
questioning. They were asked to become Muslims and to marry Boko Haram
members.
“The
four other girls were very scared and immediately agreed. I pleaded
that they allow me to remain a Christian, but my pleas fell on deaf
ears. They beat me and told me to never mention Christianity in the camp
again. Then they told me that they would arrange a husband for me.”
From that day onwards, Mercy was forced to attend Islamic teaching along with the others.
“We
were forced to attend prayers at 5am. After that, we were sent to
amadrassa [Islamic school]. There was only a short break. After we were
given a little food, we returned to the madrassa. They constantly told
us to work hard for the advancement of Boko Haram. In the afternoon we
were dispersed to do our chores, such as washing the men’s clothes.”
Arranged marriage
“I
also received a husband a few weeks later,” says Mercy. She doesn’t
want to give details about the arranged marriage. All she says is,
“Every single day came with tears and fears for the unknown.”
WWM said that one thing that Mercy cannot forget is the cruelty she was forced to watch.
“I
witnessed constantly how Boko Haram members killed innocent people.
Christian men who were captured and brought to the camp were killed for
refusing to deny their faith. [It was like] the fulfilment of the
[things written in the] Bible played out in front of my eyes, as people
died for their faith in Christ. But others, including me, could not
endure the torture and gave in to their demands.”
Rescue
WWM
said that after Mercy had spent five weeks in captivity, and five days
after she was married, the government stepped up its campaign to retake
Mubi. For three days it engaged with the insurgents. The military also
used fighter jets to bomb the area and one of the bombs landed on the
house where Mercy was kept. She was the only survivor.
When
the insurgents fled, government soldiers combed Mubi and found Mercy in
the bombed compound with a broken leg. She was in terrible pain and
crying for help. The soldiers took her to the clinic, where she received
first aid.
When
it was certain that Mercy would survive, she was taken to a displaced
people’s camp in Yola, a city 300km from Gwoza. Many Christians fled to
Yola at the height of Boko Haram activity, but Yola itself also recently
became the target of a deadly attack when, on November 17, asuicide
bomber killed 34 people.
WWM
said that a church worker found Mercy during a visit to the camp and
took her to a local clinic, where she received additional medical care
for her broken leg. The church members paid for as much of the treatment
as they could, and then returned her to the camp.
“I thank God for rescuing me. Many lost their lives after being forced into Islam, but I am alive today.”
Killing fields of Gwoza
The
Gwoza Hills close to Mercy’s home town were turned into a no-go area,
with Boko Haram increasingly using them to hide out, an anonymous source
told World Watch Monitor shortly after theNigerian government declared
parts of north-east Nigeria to be in a state of emergency in May 2013.
In
June 2013, the insurgents burnt down four Gwoza churches. By February
2014, half of the Christian population had fled and church services
could no longer continue. Those who remained did so because they had
nowhere to run or because they believed the army would be able to
protect them. But on 5 June, Gwoza was turned into killing fields.
“They
came in Hilux vans [often used by the Nigerian army]. We all thought
they were the soldiers. They urged all of us to congregate at the center
of the village, but they began to shout ‘Allahu-Akbar, Allahu-Akbar’
[Allah is the greatest]. Then they began to fire at the people
continuously for a long time, until all who had gathered were dead,” an
anonymous community leader told World Watch Monitor.
WWM
stated that the attackers pursued and shot dead those who fled into the
bush. Hundreds died that day. Men and boys were singled out.
“Even
nursing mothers had their male infants snatched from their backs and
shot dead before their eyes,” said another community leader. The
insurgents told the women to bury their dead. When they were simply too
tired to continue this, the bodies were left decomposing in the streets.
The
Nigerian army bombed the area to dislodge the militants, but as soon as
the assault stopped the militants were back. On August 5, Boko Haram
stormed the town again at about 5pm. They had sophisticated weapons and
an armored vehicle. They massacred about 100 more people, mostly men.
“No
single church has been spared. All 178 were destroyed,” the source
said. “They also destroyed Christians' houses. An estimated 40,000
Christians fled to neighboring towns like Mubi and Chibok. Around 3,000
sought refuge in the hills. Gradually, about 2,000 escaped. Those
remaining - about 1,000 people – waited for the army to rescue them, but
the insurgents got to them first. They were all killed.”
Boko Haram raised its flag over Gwoza and renamed it Darul Hikma – ‘House of Wisdom’ in Arabic. Those trapped had two options: convert or die.
“The
insurgents were finally driven out of Gwoza in March 2015. People have
begun returning to the town, but they are living among ruins,” concluded
the World Watch Monitor story.
Photo
captions: Mercy was abducted by Boko Haram and spent five weeks in
captivity, Nigeria Nov 2015 (World Watch Monitor). 2) Boko Haram on the
attack. 3) Some 2.5 million people have been displaced by Boko Haram in
the Lake Chad region since 2013 (Courtesy of Open Doors International).
4) Some of the displaced children in Gulak Adamawa state. Christians in
Gulak are caring for about 300 children orphaned or separated from their
parents because of Boko Haram attacks. May 22, 2014. (World Watch
Monitor). 5) The inside of a worship auditorium of a church destroyed by
Boko Haram. November 2011 (World Watch Monitor). 6) Dan Wooding, who
was born in Nigeria.
About
the writer: Dan Wooding, 74, is an award-winning author, broadcaster
and journalist who was born in Nigeria of British missionary parents,
and is now living in Southern California with his wife Norma, to whom he
has been married for 52 years. They have two sons, Andrew and Peter,
and six grandchildren who all live in the UK. He is the author of some
45 books and has two TV programs and one radio show in Southern
California.
** You may republish this or any of our ANS stories with attribution to the ASSIST News Service (www.assistnews.net)
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