Being Homeless Can Be Deadly!
By Jeremy Reynalds, Senior Correspondent, ASSIST News Service (jeremyreynalds@gmail.com )
ALBUQUERQUE, N.M. (ANS-July 17, 2016) -- The National Coalition for the Homeless (NCH) recently released its report “No Safe Street: A Survey of Hate Crimes and Violence Committed Against Homeless People in 2014 & 2015" It’s alarming, to say the least!
The
report says that last year there were 77 documented cases of attacks
resulting in 27 deaths. It also notes that the FBI does not currently
recognize protected status for people who are homeless.
In 2014 and 2015 combined, there were 199 attacks, 53 of which resulted in death.
Over
the past 17 years, NCH has recorded 1,657 crimes committed against this
unprotected group. As a result of these attacks, 428 people lost their
lives.
While
these statistics are troubling on their own, it is quite possible that
the number of attacks were much higher as it’s likely that a number go
unreported.
However,
some recent violent and deadly attacks on the homeless in San Diego
have made national news and are horrifying examples of the dangers with
which the unhoused homeless have to contend.
Of the five homeless men who were attacked in early July, three have died and two are in critical condition.
According to CNN, San Diego police have now arrested a 39-year-old man in connection with the series of attacks.
Jon
David Guerrero was taken into custody Friday. He's been charged with
three counts of first-degree murder, two counts of attempted murder, and
two counts of arson.
“We
can all rest a little easier tonight knowing that this predator is off
our streets,” San Diego Police Chief Shelley Zimmerman said at a news
conference Saturday.
Zimmerman
added, “These evil acts of violence committed by Guerrero were some of
the worst that I've seen in my 34 years in law enforcement. This killer
has targeted some of our community's most vulnerable citizens while they
were sleeping.”
Guerrero had a long history of crime and mental health issues, and was living in subsidized housing for the poor and homeless according to an NBC affiliate.
We asked some of our Joy Junction guests whether they had ever felt unsafe while experiencing homelessness.
One
woman said she had been attacked with a knife and thrown down after she
finished working a late shift. She said that everything was taken from
her, including her purse. Understandably, it traumatized her.
She
added, “I still hold that fear today. I am learning to call on the Lord
for his protection everyday when I have to go into town. I never know
what might happen.”
One man said he spent two years on the streets, and for many nights didn't sleep for fear of being robbed or assaulted.
“One
night I got jumped by two guys just so they could steal my backpack
with my last few dollars in it. There are many dangers on the streets
here.”
Another guest said that he’s felt unsafe primarily because he didn’t know who he could trust.
He
added, “Would I be harmed or not? Who would take my belongings? I also
feel unsafe because I don't know how to defend myself if such a
situation ever arose. So far, I've never been physically attacked. Thank
God! (However), I have been insulted many times for just being
homeless.”
One
man has experienced difficulties while using the bus. “I've been
insulted many times. Teenagers always like to mess with me. They taunt
me and make fun of me. I probably bring it on myself. I don't know. To
be honest, I'm getting used to it.’
He
added, “I don't have any really nice clothes. I don't bathe as much as I
should. So, you can say that I'm the perfect kind of homeless person.
Maybe that's the reason I don't change my ways. I try to be nice to
others by keeping to myself.’
Somewhat poignantly he concluded, “I feel unsafe, but that’s life for the homeless.”
Another man has also had a bad experience using public transportation.
He
said, “I know that whenever I get on the bus, I'm going to hear insults
and comments about the homeless. I'm tired of the prejudice. Many
homeless people can't help being without a home. The just don't know the
whole story.”
A
woman told us that after being released from the hospital and waiting
for a ride to Joy Junction, some healthcare workers gave her a hard
time.
“They
made comments about me possibly being crazy and that I had no place to
go ... One comment was that I deserved what I had coming to me.’
The
woman added, “She didn't even know my situation. I go places, and
people stare and make rude comments like I have the plague.”
One
woman said being homeless has not caused her or her family to feel
unsafe. They’ve never been insulted or physically attacked.
However, she added, ‘We have at times felt unsafe around other homeless people, especially for my children.”
Another woman said she has never felt unsafe because she knows her husband would “protect me at all cost.”
She reflected, “But I still felt unsure and worried – a little scared ... We are thankful for Joy Junction.”
Another
guy told us that when he arrived in Albuquerque, he was just coming out
of ten years in prison. However, his situation was a little different.
He said his first night on the streets he got into a fight because of being insulted.
He
added, “Anger took me over that night. So, I've never been attacked,
but I've attacked because of being insulted. I've never felt safe on the
streets; probably never will.”
So
how bad is the situation? As NCH says in its report, “Hate crimes
against the homeless community are a vital issue in need of public
attention.”
Photo
captions: 1) Young thug about to beat a homeless man with a baseball
bat. 2) An attacker mercilessly attacks a homeless man in Venice Beach,
California, with a folding chair. 3) Jeremy and Elma Reynalds.
About
the writer: Jeremy Reynalds is Senior Correspondent for the ASSIST News
Service, a freelance writer and also the founder and CEO of Joy
Junction, New Mexico's largest emergency homeless shelter, www.joyjunction.org.
He has a master's degree in communication from the University of New
Mexico, and a Ph.D. in intercultural education from Biola University in
Los Angeles. His newest book is "From Destitute to Ph.D." Additional
details on the book are available at www.myhomelessjourney.com. Reynalds lives in Albuquerque, New Mexico with his wife, Elma. For more information contact: Jeremy Reynalds at jeremyreynalds@gmail.com .
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